Category: 92-39-7

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, Application In Synthesis of 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, molecular formula is C12H8ClNS. In an article, author is Szczesniak-Siega, Berenika M.,once mentioned of 92-39-7.

Synthesis and biological evaluation as well as in silico studies of arylpiperazine-1,2-benzothiazine derivatives as novel anti-inflammatory agents

Novel arylpiperazine-1,2-benzothiazine derivatives have been designed and synthesized as potential antiinflammatory agents. Their structure and properties have been studied using spectroscopic techniques (H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, FT-IR), MS, elemental analyses, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD, for compound 7b). This study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory activity of new derivatives against both cyclooxygenase isoforms COX-1 and COX-2 due to the similarity of new compounds to oxicams drugs from the NSAIDs group. All new compounds were divided into two series – A and B – with a different linker between thiazine and piperazines nitrogens. Series A included the three-carbon aliphatic linker and series B – two-carbon with a carbonyl group. According to in vitro and molecular docking studies all new compounds exhibited cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity. The series of A compounds included COX-1 inhibitors only. In contrast, the B series showed inhibition of both COX-1 and COX-2, which suggested the importance of the acetoxy linker for COX-2 inhibition. Moreover, the most selective compound 7b, towards COX-2, was non-toxic for the normal human cell line (in concentration of 10 mu M) comparable to reference drug meloxicam. Additionally, investigation of influence on model membranes confirmed the ability of the compound 7b to penetrate lipid bilayers which seemed to be important to the influence with membrane protein-cyclooxygenase.

If you¡¯re interested in learning more about 92-39-7. The above is the message from the blog manager. Application In Synthesis of 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, HPLC of Formula: C12H8ClNS, 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, SMILES is ClC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1SC3=C2C=CC=C3, belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Ghoneim, Amira A., introduce the new discover.

Design, synthesis and anticancer evaluation of novel thiazine, pyrimidine and pyridine derivatives

Acylisothiocyanate (1) was allowed to react with benzylidenemalononitrile producing oxazine derivative (2). Also, compound (1) was reacted with sodium azide followed by refluxing with sodium ethoxide affording thiazinotetrazole derivative (4). The reaction of acetylacetone with compound (1) gave pyridine derivative (5) by intramolecularcycloaddition while it was reacted with N-methyl aniline affording thiazine derivative (7). In addition, it was reacted with cyanoacetamide producing mercaptopyrimidine derivative (9). Finally, compound (1) was refluxed with phenylhydrazine, urea, guanidmum carbonate and anthranilic acid in the presence of dry acetone affording triazole derivative (11), N-substituted pyrimidine (15), compound (18) and thiopyrimidine derivative (19) respectively. The structures of the new compounds were confiimed on the basis of elemental and spectral data. Some of the synthesized compounds were screened as anticancer.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 92-39-7. HPLC of Formula: C12H8ClNS.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, SMILES is ClC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1SC3=C2C=CC=C3, in an article , author is Winneroski, Leonard L., once mentioned of 92-39-7, COA of Formula: C12H8ClNS.

Preparation and biological evaluation of conformationally constrained BACE1 inhibitors

The BACE1 enzyme is a key target for Alzheimer’s disease. During our BACE1 research efforts, fragment screening revealed that bicyclic thiazine 3 had low millimolar activity against BACE1. Analysis of the co-crystal structure of 3 suggested that potency could be increased through extension toward the S3 pocket and through conformational constraint of the thiazine core. Pursuit of S3-binding groups produced low micromolar inhibitor 6, which informed the S3-design for constrained analogs 7 and 8, themselves prepared via independent, multi-step synthetic routes. Biological characterization of BACE inhibitors 6-8 is described. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 92-39-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. COA of Formula: C12H8ClNS.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Application of 92-39-7, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, SMILES is ClC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1SC3=C2C=CC=C3, belongs to thiazines compound. In a article, author is Zhang Yahui, introduce new discover of the category.

Copper-Catalyzed Cascade Bicyclization of o-Alkenylphenyl Isothiocyanates with Sodium Azide Leading to the 5H-Benzo[d]tetrazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazines

A simple and efficient method for the preparation of 5H-benzo[d]tetrazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazines has been developed. The transformation involved the copper(I)-catalyzed cascade bicyclization of o-alkenylphenyl isothiocyanates with sodium azide to afford corresponding products in moderate to good yields. This present strategy provides an effective way to construct small molecular N-, and S-heterocycles.

Application of 92-39-7, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 92-39-7.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, molecular formula is C12H8ClNS. In an article, author is Patel, Chandani,once mentioned of 92-39-7, HPLC of Formula: C12H8ClNS.

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 1,2-Benzothiazine Derivatives

A number of 1,2-benzothiazines have been synthesized in a three-step process. Nine chalcones 1-9 bearing methyl, fluoro, chloro and bromo substituents were chlorosulfonated with chlorosulfonic acid to generate the chalcone sulfonyl chlorides 10-18. These were converted to the dibromo compounds 19-27 through reaction with bromine in glacial acetic acid. Compounds 19-27 were reacted with ammonia, methylamine, ethylamine, aniline and benzylamine to generate a library of 45 1,2-benzothiazines 28-72. Compounds 28-72 were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity using broth microdilution techniques against two Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) and two Gram-negative bacteria (Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella typhimurium). The results demonstrated that none of the compounds showed any activity against Gram-negative bacteria P. vulgaris and S. typhimurium; however, compounds 31, 33, 38, 43, 45, 50, 53, 55, 58, 60, 63 and 68 showed activity against Gram-positive bacteria Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcous aureus. The range of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was 25-600 mu g/mL, though some of the MIC and MBC concentrations were high, indicating weak activity. Structure activity relationship studies revealed that the compounds with a hydrogen atom or an ethyl group on the nitrogen of the thiazine ring exerted antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. The results also showed that the compounds where the benzene ring of the benzoyl moiety contained a methyl group or a chlorine or bromine atom in the para position showed higher antimicrobial activity. Similar influences were identified where either a bromine or chlorine atom was in the meta position.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 92-39-7, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. HPLC of Formula: C12H8ClNS.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Electric Literature of 92-39-7, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, SMILES is ClC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1SC3=C2C=CC=C3, belongs to thiazines compound. In a article, author is Muszynska, Bozena, introduce new discover of the category.

Lentinula edodes Mycelium as Effective Agent for Piroxicam Mycoremediation

Pollution of the environment with inorganic and organic substances is one of the main problems in the world. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct researches for effective methods of biodegradation of xenobiotics, including drugs whose unmetabolized forms are introduced into the environment, especially into water. One possible solution to this problem may be the use of white rot fungi, such as Lentinula edodes. This is an edible species used in medicine because of its beneficial anti-cancer, hypocholesterolemic, hypotensive, hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects. Due to the fact that the mycelium of L. edodes produces enzymes with oxidizing properties that can degrade xenobiotics. The aim of the work was verification if in vitro cultures of L. edodes can be used for bioremediation of non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drug: piroxicam. For this purpose, the in vitro culture of L. edodes was derived and the mycelial cultures of this species enriched with piroxicam were analyzed. The biodegradation pathway of piroxicam by L. edodes mycelium was carried out by the UPLC/MS/MS method. The degradation process of piroxicam was found to affect primarily the linker between the thiazine and the piperidine ring, leading to its oxidation and cleavage. Additionally, oxidation of the benzothiazine moiety was observed, leading to hydroxylation and oxidation of the phenyl ring as well as oxidation of the thiazine ring leading to partial or complete removal of the sulfonamide moiety. It seems that the degradation process led finally to 2-hydroxybenozquinone, which may be further oxidized to inorganic compounds. What’s more, concentration of piroxicam in in vitro cultures of L. edodes was not correlated with effectiveness of biodegradation of this compound – on each experimental series, the level of degradation was the same. The results confirm the possibility of using the investigated L. edodes mycelium for remediation of piroxicam.

Electric Literature of 92-39-7, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 92-39-7 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 92-39-7, Name is 2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, SMILES is ClC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1SC3=C2C=CC=C3, belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Tevs, O. A., introduce the new discover, Category: thiazines.

Acylated Benzothiazinesulfoneamides: Synthesis and Molecular Structure

1,2,3,4,4a,10b-Hexahydro-1,4-methano-6H-dibenzo[c,e]-5,6-thiazine-5,5-dioxide has been converted into the corresponding N-acyl derivatives via the reaction with acid chlorides and anhydrides. X-Ray diffraction data have revealed the presence of an intramolecular C-H center dot center dot center dot O=S hydrogen bond in the molecules of the obtained compounds.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 92-39-7 is helpful to your research. Category: thiazines.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

92-39-7, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.92-39-7, name is :2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine. An updated downstream synthesis route of 92-39-7 as follows.

(1) Dehydration reaction: 2-chlorophenothiazine, cuprous cyanide, catalyst, quinoline, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride according to moleThe ratio is 1:1.25:0.15:5:0.1 is added to the reactor, and the temperature is raised to 120 C for dehydration reaction, the reaction is 1 hour, and the water is dehydrated to a moisture content of less than 0.1%;The catalyst is a mixture of sodium iodide and lithium iodide, and the molar ratio of sodium iodide to lithium iodide is 1:0.3;(2) Preparation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the temperature of the reactor was raised to 230 C, and the reaction was carried out for 15 hours;(3) Separation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the reactor temperature was lowered to 90 C, and 8 times was added to the reactor.The total amount of moles of the starting material is water, the solid is precipitated and filtered, and the product is extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to dryness to give a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine;(4) Purification of 2-cyanophenothiazine: a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine is placed in a mixed solvent of toluene and methanol,The volume ratio of toluene to methanol in the mixed solvent was 1:0.15, the temperature was raised to 120 C for 30 minutes, and the mixture was cooled to 20 C, and the precipitated solid was filtered to obtain 2-cyanophenothiazine.After testing, the yield of 2-cyanophenothiazine prepared in this example was 92.6%, and the purity of the product was 99.61%.The content of the amide was 0.03%.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it, 92-39-7.

Reference£º
Patent; Ningbo Jinuo Chemicals Co., Ltd.; Peng Zhigang; Yue Mingxin; Qu Qiangzheng; (8 pag.)CN105175355; (2018); B;,
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

92-39-7. Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.92-39-7, name is :2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Step: Step 1, the reaction system azeotropic water removal: To the reaction kettle with argon gas was added 50 kg of N-methylpyrrolidone at room temperature, 2-chlorophenothiazine 50 kg, cuprous cyanide 23 kg, lithium iodide 0.23 kg, potassium iodide 3.55 kg and cyclohexane 25 kg, Stirring up to 85C , boiling a total of boiling water, about 40min, measured water 0.04wt.% (Moisture ? 0.05wt.%). Step 2: Preparation of 2-cyanophenothiazine by refluxing reaction: The reaction system after the removal of water continued to warm to 112 C, Atmospheric distillation distillation system in the cyclohexane, cyclohexane can be recycled recycling, Continue to heat up to the reflux state (T = 218 ), insulation reaction 10h, To obtain a reaction product; Step 3, the reaction product after treatment and extraction: After the reaction, the temperature was lowered to 75 C, To the reaction system was added sodium thiosulfate solution (sodium thiosulfate 33 kg and water 250 kg mixed dissolved) Stirring for 2h, cooling to 5 , filtering, the first filter cake and the first filtrate, The first filter cake was dried at 90 C to a moisture content of ? 4 wt.%. The first filter cake was extracted with acetone, The dried cake and acetone 700L, heated to reflux 30min, down to 50 , The second filter cake and the second filtrate were filtered and the second filtrate was concentrated at atmospheric pressure to give 500 L of acetone to give a concentrate, The concentrated liquid for low temperature precipitation, the specific process is to concentrate the solution to 0 , filtration, Dried 2-cyanophenothiazine crude 45kg, 98% purity, amide impurity 0.9%.Step 4: Purification of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: 2-cyanophenothiazine crude 45kg and acetone 36kg heated to reflux, reflux insulation 30min. Cooled to 0 C, filtered and dried to give 4-cyano phenothiazine 43.2 kg, purity ?99% Amide impurities ? 0.1%, yield: 90.0%This example gives an industrial preparation method of an environment-friendly 2-cyanophenothiazine, The method of other processes and implementation Example 1 is the same, the difference is only: In the third step, the mass of the dried first filter cake and the ratio of the second organic solvent acetone used in the first filter cake Was adjusted to 1:15 from 1: 8 of Example 1. The yield of 2-cyanophenothiazine was 90.2% based on 2-chlorophenothiazine

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it, 92-39-7.

Reference£º
Patent; Xi’an Caijing Optoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.; Gao Aiai; Zhao Qunxing; Zhou Bugao; Fan Jia; Bie Guojun; Yan Xiaoliang; Lan Aihu; Guo Chuang; Li Jian; Xu Lei; Zhang Weijie; Wang Li; (11 pag.)CN106946811; (2017); A;,
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.92-39-7, name is :2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, below Introduce a new synthetic route.. 92-39-7

(1) Dehydration reaction: 2-chlorophenothiazine, cuprous cyanide, catalyst, quinoline, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride according to moleThe ratio is 1:1.25:0.15:5:0.1 is added to the reactor, and the temperature is raised to 120 C for dehydration reaction, the reaction is 1 hour, and the water is dehydrated to a moisture content of less than 0.1%;The catalyst is a mixture of sodium iodide and lithium iodide, and the molar ratio of sodium iodide to lithium iodide is 1:0.3;(2) Preparation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the temperature of the reactor was raised to 230 C, and the reaction was carried out for 15 hours;(3) Separation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the reactor temperature was lowered to 90 C, and 8 times was added to the reactor.The total amount of moles of the starting material is water, the solid is precipitated and filtered, and the product is extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to dryness to give a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine;(4) Purification of 2-cyanophenothiazine: a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine is placed in a mixed solvent of toluene and methanol,The volume ratio of toluene to methanol in the mixed solvent was 1:0.15, the temperature was raised to 120 C for 30 minutes, and the mixture was cooled to 20 C, and the precipitated solid was filtered to obtain 2-cyanophenothiazine.After testing, the yield of 2-cyanophenothiazine prepared in this example was 92.6%, and the purity of the product was 99.61%.The content of the amide was 0.03%.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it, 92-39-7.

Reference£º
Patent; Ningbo Jinuo Chemicals Co., Ltd.; Peng Zhigang; Yue Mingxin; Qu Qiangzheng; (8 pag.)CN105175355; (2018); B;,
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem