An article Multifunctional Core-Shell Glyconanoparticles for Galectin-3-Targeted, Trigger-Responsive Combination Chemotherapy WOS:000599012600008 published article about PERIODATE-OXIDATION; SERUM GALECTIN-3; CANCER; PECTIN; EXPRESSION; METASTASIS; INHIBITION; THERAPY; TUMORS; CELLS in [Subramanian, Suresh; Mallia, Madhava B.; Dash, Ashutosh] BARC, Radiopharmaceut Div, Mumbai 400085, Maharashtra, India; [Subramanian, Suresh; Mallia, Madhava B.; Dash, Ashutosh] Homi Bhabha Natl Inst, Mumbai 400094, Maharashtra, India; [Repaka, Krishnamohan] Board Radiat & Isotope Technol, Navi Mumbai 400703, India; [Balakrishnan, Biji; Kaur, Shahdeep; Chandan, Rajeet; Bhardwaj, Prateek; Banerjee, Rinti] Indian Inst Technol, Nanomed Lab, Dept Biosci & Bioengn, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India in 2020.0, Cited 44.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7. Application In Synthesis of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride
Galectin-3 (gal-3) plays a crucial role in various cellular events associated to tumor metastasis and progression. In this direction, gal-3 binding core-shell glyconanoparticles based on citrus pectin (CP) have been designed for targeted, trigger-responsive combination drug delivery. Depolymerization via periodate oxidation in heterogeneous medium yielded low-molecular weight dialdehyde oligomers (CPDA) of CP with a gal-3 binding property (K-d = 160.90 mu M). CPDA-based core-shell nanoparticles prepared to enhance the gal-3 binding specificity via a multivalent ligand presentation have shown to reduce homotypic cellular aggregation, tumor cell binding with endothelial cells, and endothelial tube formation, the major steps involved in the progression of cancer. Immune-fluorescence and flow cytometric analysis confirmed significant reduction in gal-3 expression on MDA-MB 231 cancer cells upon incubation with nanoparticles. An on-demand tumor microenvironment-responsive release of drugs at low pH and high concentrations of glucose and glutathione prevailing in tumor milieu was achieved by introducing a cleavable Schiff’s base, a boronate ester, and disulfide linkages within the shell of the nanoparticles. Nanoparticles with encapsulated sulindac in the core and doxorubicin (DOX) in the shell demonstrated target specificity and enhanced internalization with synergistic cytotoxic effects with a 30-fold reduction in IC50 in DOX-resistant, triple-negative MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cells. Nanoparticles were radiolabeled with 131I radioisotopes with >= 80% efficiency while retaining its gal-3 binding property. Biodistribution studies of radiolabeled placebo nanoparticles and drug-loaded CPDA nanoparticles demonstrated proof of concept of gal-3 targeting seen as preferential accumulation in the gal-3-expressing tissues of the gastric tract. The CPDA core-shell nanoparticles are thus promising platforms for gal-3 targeting and inhibition of gal-3-mediated processes involved in cancer progression with a potential of radiolabeling for in vivo monitoring or delivering therapeutic doses of radiation and on-demand triggered, target-specific drug release.
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Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem