Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.92-39-7, name is :2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazine, below Introduce a new synthetic route.. 92-39-7
(1) Dehydration reaction: 2-chlorophenothiazine, cuprous cyanide, catalyst, quinoline, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride according to moleThe ratio is 1:1.25:0.15:5:0.1 is added to the reactor, and the temperature is raised to 120 C for dehydration reaction, the reaction is 1 hour, and the water is dehydrated to a moisture content of less than 0.1%;The catalyst is a mixture of sodium iodide and lithium iodide, and the molar ratio of sodium iodide to lithium iodide is 1:0.3;(2) Preparation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the temperature of the reactor was raised to 230 C, and the reaction was carried out for 15 hours;(3) Separation of crude 2-cyanophenothiazine: the reactor temperature was lowered to 90 C, and 8 times was added to the reactor.The total amount of moles of the starting material is water, the solid is precipitated and filtered, and the product is extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to dryness to give a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine;(4) Purification of 2-cyanophenothiazine: a crude 2-cyanophenothiazine is placed in a mixed solvent of toluene and methanol,The volume ratio of toluene to methanol in the mixed solvent was 1:0.15, the temperature was raised to 120 C for 30 minutes, and the mixture was cooled to 20 C, and the precipitated solid was filtered to obtain 2-cyanophenothiazine.After testing, the yield of 2-cyanophenothiazine prepared in this example was 92.6%, and the purity of the product was 99.61%.The content of the amide was 0.03%.
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Reference£º
Patent; Ningbo Jinuo Chemicals Co., Ltd.; Peng Zhigang; Yue Mingxin; Qu Qiangzheng; (8 pag.)CN105175355; (2018); B;,
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